diff --git a/runequest/licenses.tex b/runequest/licenses.tex index 85fee2e..9cf2939 100644 --- a/runequest/licenses.tex +++ b/runequest/licenses.tex @@ -1,3 +1,4 @@ +\part{Licenses} \chapter{Licenses} \section{Creative Commons (CC)} @@ -8,393 +9,30 @@ \section{Open Game License (OGL)} +The Open Game License (OGL), is the license which Dungeons \& Dragons +(D\&D) from 3rd edition onwards (sort of), has been licensed under. + +Initially released in 2000, for content which uses the System Reference +Document (SRD), as the basis of content to be played with other D\&D +content. + +In June 2008, Wizards of the Coast (WotC), release D\&D 4th Edition, under +the Game System License (GSL), which is incompatible with the OGL, but it +remained in use. + +In January 2016, WotC, released D\&D 5th Edition, returning to the OGL. + +Between August 2022, and January 2023, there was debate as to whether the +previous (OGL1.0a) version would be allowed to be used, as WotC engaged in +various releases/reporting suggesting they would be disallowing it, and +possibly even retroactively relicensing content under it to a new license. + +In response to this, Paizo created the Open RPG Creative License (ORC), to +help prevent any company (including themselves or derivatives of +themselves), making decisions such as this. + +Some versions of RuneQuest have been licensed under OGL, and current +versions are licensed under ORC. + \section{Open RPG Creative License (ORC)} -\section{License Texts} - -\subsection{Creative Commons} - -\subsubsection{Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International} - -\begin{itemize} - \item Location: Canonical URL https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/ -\end{itemize} - -\subsubsection{Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International Deed} - - -You are free to: - -\begin{itemize} - \item Share — copy and redistribute the material in any medium or - format for any purpose, even commercially. - \item Adapt — remix, transform, and build upon the material for any - purpose, even commercially. - \item The licensor cannot revoke these freedoms as long as you follow - the license terms. -\end{itemize} - -Under the following terms: - -\begin{itemize} - \item Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to - the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any - reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor - endorses you or your use. - \item ShareAlike — If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, - you must distribute your contributions under the same license as the - original. - \item No additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or - technological measures that legally restrict others from doing - anything the license permits. -\end{itemize} - -Notices: - -\begin{itemize} -\item You do not have to comply with the license for elements of the -material in the public domain or where your use is permitted by an -applicable exception or limitation . - -\item No warranties are given. The license may not give you all of -the permissions necessary for your intended use. For example, other -rights such as publicity, privacy, or moral rights may limit how you -use the material. -\end{itemize} - -Notice - -\begin{itemize} -\item This deed highlights only some of the key features and terms of the -actual license. It is not a license and has no legal value. You should -carefully review all of the terms and conditions of the actual license -before using the licensed material. - -\item Creative Commons is not a law firm and does not provide legal -services. Distributing, displaying, or linking to this deed or the license -that it summarizes does not create a lawyer-client or any other relationship. - -\item Creative Commons is the nonprofit behind the open licenses and other -legal tools that allow creators to share their work. Our legal tools are -free to use. -\end{itemize} - -\subsubsection{Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International Legal Code} - - -Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International - -\begin{itemize} -\item By exercising the Licensed Rights (defined below), You accept and -agree to be bound by the terms and conditions of this Creative Commons -Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International Public License -(``Public License''). To the extent this Public License may be interpreted -as a contract, You are granted the Licensed Rights in consideration of -Your acceptance of these terms and conditions, and the Licensor grants -You such rights in consideration of benefits the Licensor receives from -making the Licensed Material available under these terms and conditions. -\end{itemize} - -Section 1 – Definitions. - -\begin{enumerate} - \item Adapted Material --- means material subject to Copyright and - Similar Rights that is derived from or based upon the Licensed Material - and in which the Licensed Material is translated, altered, arranged, - transformed, or otherwise modified in a manner requiring permission - under the Copyright and Similar Rights held by the Licensor. For - purposes of this Public License, where the Licensed Material is a - musical work, performance, or sound recording, Adapted Material is - always produced where the Licensed Material is synched in timed - relation with a moving image. - \item Adapter's License --- means the license You apply to Your - Copyright and Similar Rights in Your contributions to Adapted Material - in accordance with the terms and conditions of this Public License. - \item BY-SA Compatible License --- means a license listed at - creativecommons.org/compatiblelicenses , approved by Creative Commons - as essentially the equivalent of this Public License. - \item Copyright and Similar Rights --- means copyright and/or similar - rights closely related to copyright including, without limitation, - performance, broadcast, sound recording, and Sui Generis Database - Rights, without regard to how the rights are labeled or categorized. - For purposes of this Public License, the rights specified in - Section 2(b)(1)-(2) are not Copyright and Similar Rights. - \item Effective Technological Measures --- means those measures that, - in the absence of proper authority, may not be circumvented under laws - fulfilling obligations under Article 11 of the WIPO Copyright Treaty - adopted on December 20, 1996, and/or similar international agreements. - \item Exceptions and Limitations --- means fair use, fair dealing, - and/or any other exception or limitation to Copyright and Similar - Rights that applies to Your use of the Licensed Material. - \item License Elements --- means the license attributes listed in the - name of a Creative Commons Public License. The License Elements of this - Public License are Attribution and ShareAlike. - \item Licensed Material --- means the artistic or literary work, - database, or other material to which the Licensor applied this Public - License. - \item Licensed Rights --- means the rights granted to You subject to - the terms and conditions of this Public License, which are limited to - all Copyright and Similar Rights that apply to Your use of the Licensed - Material and that the Licensor has authority to license. - \item Licensor --- means the individual(s) or entity(ies) granting - rights under this Public License. - \item Share --- means to provide material to the public by any means - or process that requires permission under the Licensed Rights, such - as reproduction, public display, public performance, distribution, - dissemination, communication, or importation, and to make material - available to the public including in ways that members of the public - may access the material from a place and at a time individually chosen - by them. - \item Sui Generis Database Rights --- means rights other than copyright - resulting from Directive 96/9/EC of the European Parliament and of the - Council of 11 March 1996 on the legal protection of databases, as - amended and/or succeeded, as well as other essentially equivalent - rights anywhere in the world. - \item You --- means the individual or entity exercising the Licensed - Rights under this Public License. Your has a corresponding meaning. -\end{enumerate} - -Section 2 --- Scope. - -\begin{enumerate} - \item License grant. - \begin {enumerate} - \item Subject to the terms and conditions of this Public License, - the Licensor hereby grants You a worldwide, royalty-free, - non-sublicensable, non-exclusive, irrevocable license to exercise - the Licensed Rights in the Licensed Material to: - \begin{enumerate} - \item reproduce and Share the Licensed Material, in whole or - in part; and - \item produce, reproduce, and Share Adapted Material. - \end{enumerate} - \item Exceptions and Limitations. For the avoidance of doubt, - where Exceptions and Limitations apply to Your use, this Public - License does not apply, and You do not need to comply with its - terms and conditions. - \item Term . The term of this Public License is specified in - Section 6(a) . - \item Media and formats; technical modifications allowed. The - Licensor authorizes You to exercise the Licensed Rights in all - media and formats whether now known or hereafter created, and to - make technical modifications necessary to do so. The Licensor - waives and/or agrees not to assert any right or authority to - forbid You from making technical modifications necessary to - exercise the Licensed Rights, including technical modifications - necessary to circumvent Effective Technological Measures. For - purposes of this Public License, simply making modifications - authorized by this Section 2(a)(4) never produces Adapted - Material. - \item Downstream recipients. - \begin{enumerate} - \item Offer from the Licensor --- Licensed Material. Every - recipient of the Licensed Material automatically receives an - offer from the Licensor to exercise the Licensed Rights under - the terms and conditions of this Public License. - \item Additional offer from the Licensor --- Adapted Material. - Every recipient of Adapted Material from You automatically - receives an offer from the Licensor to exercise the Licensed - Rights in the Adapted Material under the conditions of the - Adapter's License You apply. - \item No downstream restrictions. You may not offer or impose - any additional or different terms or conditions on, or apply - any Effective Technological Measures to, the Licensed Material - if doing so restricts exercise of the Licensed Rights by any - recipient of the Licensed Material. - \end{enumerate} - \item No endorsement. Nothing in this Public License constitutes - or may be construed as permission to assert or imply that You - are, or that Your use of the Licensed Material is, connected - with, or sponsored, endorsed, or granted official status by, the - Licensor or others designated to receive attribution as provided - in Section 3(a)(1)(A)(i). - \end{enumerate} - \item Other rights. - \begin{enumerate} - \item Moral rights, such as the right of integrity, are not - licensed under this Public License, nor are publicity, privacy, - and/or other similar personality rights; however, to the extent - possible, the Licensor waives and/or agrees not to assert any such - rights held by the Licensor to the limited extent necessary to - allow You to exercise the Licensed Rights, but not otherwise. - \item Patent and trademark rights are not licensed under this - Public License. - \item To the extent possible, the Licensor waives any right - to collect royalties from You for the exercise of the Licensed - Rights, whether directly or through a collecting society under - any voluntary or waivable statutory or compulsory licensing - scheme. In all other cases the Licensor expressly reserves any - right to collect such royalties. - \end{enumerate} -\end{enumerate} - -Section 3 --- License Conditions. - -Your exercise of the Licensed Rights is expressly made subject to the -following conditions. - -\begin{enumerate} - \item Attribution. - \begin {enumerate} - - \item If You Share the Licensed Material (including in modified - form), You must: - \begin {enumerate} - \item retain the following if it is supplied by the Licensor - with the Licensed Material: - \begin{enumerate} - \item identification of the creator(s) of the Licensed - Material and any others designated to receive attribution, - in any reasonable manner requested by the Licensor - (including by pseudonym if designated); - \item a copyright notice; - \item a notice that refers to this Public License; - \item a notice that refers to the disclaimer of - warranties; - \item a URI or hyperlink to the Licensed Material to the - extent reasonably practicable; - \end{enumerate} - \item indicate if You modified the Licensed Material and - retain an indication of any previous modifications; and - \item indicate the Licensed Material is licensed under this - Public License, and include the text of, or the URI or - hyperlink to, this Public License. - \end{enumerate} - \item You may satisfy the conditions in Section 3(a)(1) in any - reasonable manner based on the medium, means, and context in - which You Share the Licensed Material. For example, it may be - reasonable to satisfy the conditions by providing a URI or - hyperlink to a resource that includes the required information. - \item If requested by the Licensor, You must remove any of the - information required by Section 3(a)(1)(A) to the extent - reasonably practicable. - \end{enumerate} - \item ShareAlike. - - In addition to the conditions in Section 3(a), if You Share Adapted - Material You produce, the following conditions also apply. - - \begin{enumerate} - \item The Adapter's License You apply must be a Creative Commons - license with the same License Elements, this version or later, or - a BY-SA Compatible License. - \item You must include the text of, or the URI or hyperlink to, - the Adapter's License You apply. You may satisfy this condition in - any reasonable manner based on the medium, means, and context in - which You Share Adapted Material. - \item You may not offer or impose any additional or different - terms or conditions on, or apply any Effective Technological - Measures to, Adapted Material that restrict exercise of the - rights granted under the Adapter's License You apply. - \end{enumerate} -\end{enumerate} - -Section 4 – Sui Generis Database Rights. - -Where the Licensed Rights include Sui Generis Database Rights that apply -to Your use of the Licensed Material: - -\begin{enumerate} - \item for the avoidance of doubt, Section 2(a)(1) grants You the - right to extract, reuse, reproduce, and Share all or a substantial - portion of the contents of the database; - \item if You include all or a substantial portion of the database - contents in a database in which You have Sui Generis Database Rights, - then the database in which You have Sui Generis Database Rights (but - not its individual contents) is Adapted Material, including for - purposes of Section 3(b) ; and - \item You must comply with the conditions in Section 3(a) if You - Share all or a substantial portion of the contents of the database. -\end{enumerate} - -For the avoidance of doubt, this Section 4 supplements and does not -replace Your obligations under this Public License where the Licensed -Rights include other Copyright and Similar Rights. - -Section 5 --- Disclaimer of Warranties and Limitation of Liability. - -\begin{enumerate} - \item Unless otherwise separately undertaken by the Licensor, to the - extent possible, the Licensor offers the Licensed Material as-is and - as-available, and makes no representations or warranties of any kind - concerning the Licensed Material, whether express, implied, statutory, - or other. This includes, without limitation, warranties of title, - merchantability, fitness for a particular purpose, non-infringement, - absence of latent or other defects, accuracy, or the presence or - absence of errors, whether or not known or discoverable. Where - disclaimers of warranties are not allowed in full or in part, this - disclaimer may not apply to You. - \item To the extent possible, in no event will the Licensor be liable - to You on any legal theory (including, without limitation, - negligence) or otherwise for any direct, special, indirect, - incidental, consequential, punitive, exemplary, or other losses, - costs, expenses, or damages arising out of this Public License or use - of the Licensed Material, even if the Licensor has been advised of - the possibility of such losses, costs, expenses, or damages. Where a - limitation of liability is not allowed in full or in part, this - limitation may not apply to You. - \item The disclaimer of warranties and limitation of liability - provided above shall be interpreted in a manner that, to the extent - possible, most closely approximates an absolute disclaimer and waiver - of all liability. -\end{enumerate} - -Section 6 --- Term and Termination. - -\begin{enumerate} - \item This Public License applies for the term of the Copyright and - Similar Rights licensed here. However, if You fail to comply with - this Public License, then Your rights under this Public License - terminate automatically. - - \item Where Your right to use the Licensed Material has terminated - under Section 6(a), it reinstates: - \begin{enumerate} - \item automatically as of the date the violation is cured, - provided it is cured within 30 days of Your discovery of the - violation; or - \item upon express reinstatement by the Licensor. - \end{enumerate} - - For the avoidance of doubt, this Section 6(b) does not affect any - right the Licensor may have to seek remedies for Your violations of - this Public License. - \item For the avoidance of doubt, the Licensor may also offer the - Licensed Material under separate terms or conditions or stop - distributing the Licensed Material at any time; however, doing so - will not terminate this Public License. - \item Sections 1, 5, 6, 7, and 8 survive termination of this - Public License. -\end{enumerate} - -Section 7 – Other Terms and Conditions. - -\begin{enumerate} - \item The Licensor shall not be bound by any additional or different - terms or conditions communicated by You unless expressly agreed. - \item Any arrangements, understandings, or agreements regarding the - Licensed Material not stated herein are separate from and independent - of the terms and conditions of this Public License. -\end{enumerate} - -Section 8 – Interpretation. - -\begin{enumerate} - \item For the avoidance of doubt, this Public License does not, and - shall not be interpreted to, reduce, limit, restrict, or impose - conditions on any use of the Licensed Material that could lawfully - be made without permission under this Public License. - \item To the extent possible, if any provision of this Public License - is deemed unenforceable, it shall be automatically reformed to the - minimum extent necessary to make it enforceable. If the provision - cannot be reformed, it shall be severed from this Public License - without affecting the enforceability of the remaining terms and - conditions. - \item No term or condition of this Public License will be waived and - no failure to comply consented to unless expressly agreed to by the - Licensor. - \item Nothing in this Public License constitutes or may be interpreted - as a limitation upon, or waiver of, any privileges and immunities that - apply to the Licensor or You, including from the legal processes of - any jurisdiction or authority. -\end{enumerate}